Is Freelance Video Editing Halal in Islam? Ruling on Unveiled Women, Music and Promoting Haram Businesses
Answered by Mufti Naved Akhtar ·
Question
Is freelancing with be parda women content halal and about those whose businesses are gayr islami. As freelancers sometimes we get clients whose footages have women without niqab in the footage , is editing footages of such clients halal.What's the ruling on those promoting riba.
Response
Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem.
The permissibility of freelance video editing depends primarily on the nature of the content being edited and whether the work involves assisting in or promoting something prohibited by Shariah.
1. Editing Footage Containing Women
The mere presence of a woman without a niqab does not necessarily render the editing work impermissible. In Hanafi jurisprudence, the face and hands are distinguished from the rest of the body in the rulings concerning awrah, although severe restrictions concerning fitnah and looking at non-mahram women must also be observed.
However, if the footage contains immodesty, exposes parts of the body that must be covered, or is intended to attract viewers through women's beauty and appearance, one should refrain from editing and promoting such content. Where such footage is merely incidental, it should be removed or obscured wherever reasonably possible. Furthermore, the inclusion of impermissible elements, such as music, which is common in the video-editing industry, must also be avoided.
2. Editing Content for Unlawful Businesses
A distinction must be made between directly promoting a prohibited activity and providing an otherwise permissible service to a business that may also engage in unlawful activities.
If the assignment involves creating advertisements for interest-based loans, gambling, alcohol or other prohibited activities, such work is impermissible, as it constitutes direct assistance in promoting what Shariah has prohibited.
Allah Ta'ala states:
وَلَا تَعَاوَنُوا عَلَى الْإِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِ
"And do not cooperate in sin and transgression." (Surah Al-Ma'idah: 2)
However, if a business engages in both permissible and impermissible activities, and the freelancer's assignment is confined to an independent, permissible service that does not directly facilitate or promote the prohibited activities, the mere fact that the client also engages in unlawful business does not automatically render the freelancer's earnings unlawful.
In conclusion, every project should be assessed according to the actual work involved. Direct promotion of unlawful activities must be avoided, while otherwise permissible freelance services are not necessarily prohibited merely because the client engages in some impermissible activities. Each case must be assessed individually, taking into account the nature of the work involved and its connection to any impermissible activity.
Note: This answer only addresses the nature of the content and assistance involved; the separate scholarly discussion concerning digital photography and videography is not being addressed here.
And Allah Ta'ala Knows Best.
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